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About Pench

About Pench

ABOUT PENCH

Central India boasts of the Pench tiger reserve that lies nestled among the serene mountains of the Satpura range. Though not as famous as Bandhavgarh or Kanha, the other national parks in M.P., Pench tiger reserve has a loyal fan following. The Pench river that flows in the region has the Meghdoot dam built over it at Totladoh. This dam is responsible for the creation of 72 sq. km. water body, shared by the two bordering states, M.P. (54 sq. km.) and Maharashtra (18 sq. km.).

Royal Bengal Tigers are the major attractions of the Pench tiger reserve. As per the last census report, the tiger population in reserve ranges between 53 to 75, with around 80 more tigers dwelling in the reserve area.

So, it is no wonder that the enchanting and engaging tale of Mowgli and his adversary Sher Khan was inspired by this magnificent forest. Thanks to the forest officials' excellent and consistent conservation efforts, Pench has earned the reputation of one of the well-managed parks in M.P. With BBC’s documentary “Tiger - Spy in The Jungle” on the Pench tiger reserve, the reserve gained more popularity. Captain J. Forsyth, a naturalist, also wrote extensively about the Satpura region's nature reserves, attracting the attention of several wildlife enthusiasts.

The core area of the tiger reserve is spread across 411 sq. km. Along with a buffer zone comprising more than 760 sq. km., the total forest area covered by the Pench tiger reserve is around 1200 sq. km. The region boasts of a large variety of flora and fauna. You can experience different forest types (South Indian tropical moist deciduous, Southern tropical dry deciduous, and Southern dry mixed deciduous) while traversing through the Pench tiger reserve. Around 1200 species of plants, including climbers, shrubs, and trees (Mahua, Teak, Amaltas, Tendu, Bija, Khair, Palas, etc.) have been documented in the region many of which are rare and endangered. Apart from this, many plants of ethnobotanical importance are also found in the forests of the Pench tiger reserve.

The region is also rich in fauna, with various animals, birds, insects, and reptiles seen in the area. Large herds of wild boar, chital, nilgai, sambhar, and Indian bison are often spotted. The predators are dominated by the Royal Bengal Tiger, leopard, wolves, and wild dogs. Other mammalian species spotted in the national park include sloth bear, spotted deer, jackal, fox, barking deer, palm civet, jungle cat, porcupine, hyena, small Indian civet, langur, etc. Apart from these animals, more than 105 species of butterflies, moths, and insects can be seen here. The forests are home to several residents and migratory birds (in winters), including Osprey, White-eyed Buzzard, Indian pitta, Malabar pied hornbill, grey-headed fishing eagle, vultures, etc. Ornithologists can have a wonderful time spotting the more than 300 species of bird seen in the region during the winter months. Around 50 species of fishes, 33 species of reptiles, including pythons, monitor lizards, crocodiles, turtles, cobra, viper, and 13 amphibian species are also seen here.

Tourist Attractions in Pench National Park

About Pench

Rukhad Cycling Excursion

Another attraction is the cycling excursion from Rukhad sanctuary which is situated in the buffer zone of Pench National Park. It is a thrilling adventure of spotting wildlife and enjoying the natural beauty. Rukhad was one of the most popular forests for sighting wild animals. Being a part of the famous Kanha-Pench Tiger Corridor, Rukhad, though not a national park, still boasts of magnificent teak and bamboo forests and has a large number of gaurs, tigers, leopards, bears and other animals.The cycling expedition starts at around 8 A.M. and covers a distance of 22 kms finishing at Sakata Forest Rest House.

RuniJhuni Walking Trail

RuniJhuni walking trail inside the Pench National Park, from Karmajhiri gate, is a 3-4 kms nature trail.It provides a perfect opportunity to tourists to experience nature and wildlife from very close quarters. Accompanied by experienced naturalists, this walking trail ensures a detailed understanding of nature and the various flora and fauna. Alarm calls, fresh animal tracks, including tiger pug marks, can be sighted during the jungle walk. Langurs, deers, wild boars, jungle fowls, a variety of birds are the main attractions of this walking trail.

About Pench
About Pench

Boating Near the Pench Dam

The Kamthikhairy Dam or the Pench Dam is an earth-fill dam on the Pench River. It is situated inside the Pench National Park and most of the wildlife is found around this water body as the animals come near the dam to drink water. In the summer season, the Pench River dries out leaving behind small pools of water that are locally known as ‘doh’ or ‘khassa’. The Pench Reservoir which is at the center of this park is the only major water source here. Tourists have the opportunity to view several species of waterbirds while enjoying a ride in their pedal-boats, row-boats and motor-boats. This place is a must-visit place for every bird lover who must not forget to carry their binoculars for a memorable experience.

Visiting Kohka Lake

Kohka Lake is one of the less explored beautiful landmarks near the Pench National Park. From Turia or Kohka, one can easily reach to this lake via cycle, jeep or even by foot. Having a look at the beautiful sunset and a view of the lush green fields the lake is home to several species of colorful birds. Blended with nature it gives you an opportunity to explore the great outdoors at popular Kokha Lake during your vacation in Avarghani Pench. Please add it to your itinerary and make some time to see the monuments while you are in the area. It is really a heartfelt place to be discovered once while visiting Pench National Park.

About Pench
About Pench

Tribal Bazaar and Haat

Tourists can go on a shopping spree by taking a guided tour by foot or a bicycle ride to the local villages and weekly haats (bazaars). Bazaars are organized on various days at different locations. Beautifully designed handicrafts and local products can be purchased. Sellers oblige the tourists with a cup of piping hot tea. These Haats are away from the hustle and bustle of the city the local villages of Pench Such as Vijaypani, Badalpar, Khamba and Belpath and weekly Haat bazaars offer unique experiences to the tourists which can never be found anywhere else for sure. Village tour and Haat exploration is one of the must-do tourist activities.